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2 Sales – retail and Companies

The Group operates a chain of showrooms for selling, and sales of goods are recognisedwhen a Group entity has delivered

Instalment sales revenues are those that require the payment of the value in instalments that are charged at sale price ex-

cluding interest as revenues on the sales date. The selling price is the present value of the instalments and is determined by

discounting the value of the instalments due using the interest rate applicable. The deferred interest income is charged as a

revenue when due and on the basis of thematching principle, taking into account the applied interest rate on the transaction.

3 Sales of services – maintenance

The Group’s entities provide maintenance service that measure on basis of labour hours and spare parts. The revenue from

maintenance service is recognisedwhen the service is done.

4 Financial Lease Contracts

Lease income is recognized on the basis of the rate of return on the lease contract plus an amount equal to the depreciation

charge for the period and the difference between the recognized lease revenue and the gross receivable is deferred in the bal-

ance sheet in the same financial period in a separate account either debit or credit and is offset against the net book value of the

leased asset on termination of the lease contract.

5 Interest income

Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis, as it accrues using the effective interest rate method. When an im-

pairment exists in the debit balances resulting from recognizing the interest, hence the book value is reduced to the value

expected to be collected.

6 Dividend income

Dividend income is recognisedwhen the right to receive payment is established.

E Employee benefit

1 Short – term employee benefits

Short

termemployee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognised for the amount expected

tobe paid if theGrouphas a present legal or constructive obligation topay this amount as a result of past service providedby the

employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

2 Share – based payment arrangements

The grant

date fair value of equity

settled share

based payment arrangements granted to employees is generally recognised

as an expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the vesting period of the awards. The amount recognised as an

expense is adjusted to ref lect the number of awards for which the related service and non

market performance conditions are

expected to bemet, such that the amount ultimately recognized is based on the number of awards thatmeet the related service

and non

market performance conditions at the vesting date.

For share

based payment awards with non

vesting conditions, the grant

date fair value of the share

based payment is mea-

sured to ref lect such conditions and there is no true

up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

3 Define contribution plans

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed as the related service is provided. Prepaid contribu-

tions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in future payments is available.

The Group pays contributions to the Public Authority for Social Insurance for their employees based on the rules of the social

insurance lawno 79 for the year 1975. The employees and employers contribute under this lawwithafixedpercentage ofwages.

The Group’s commitment is limited to the value of their contribution. And the Group’s contribution amount expensed in profits

and losses according to accrual basis.

2016 ANNUAL REPORT

98

GB Auto (S.A.E.)

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended December 31, 2016

(In thenotes all amounts are shown inThousandEgyptianPounds unless otherwise stated)