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Drive is GB Auto’s third financing venture. Licensed as a Fac-

toringCompany in3Q12, it extends its services to awell-diver-

sified client base, ranging from business-to-business (SMEs)

to business-to-consumer (retail), which includes auto loans

to end consumers. Drive has grown steadily since its estab-

lishment, making remarkable strides in market presence and

carving a place for itself in the very competitive automotive

financing sector as of its first year in operation. Drive antici-

pates a further boost to its operations after factoring regulations

expanded the scope of operations to allow both business-to-

consumer and business-to-business. The company has a well-

developed portfolio, offers medium-term tenors, and focuses

on risk diversification by finance product types, client base,

and brands (as far as auto loans are concerned).

Drive finances sales of GB Auto’s Passenger Cars out of the

company’s showrooms and also transacts with key indepen-

dent dealers in the company’s network. Drive is non-exclusive

to GB Auto and offers a multitude of financial solutions for

various SMEs and consumers. The company fully complies

with all regulations and operates under the auspices of the

EFSA.

Haram Tourism Transport (HTT, also known as Haram

Limousine) is GB Auto’s fourth financing businesses under

GB Capital. It operates as a car rental / quasi-operational

lease company, is the premier vehicle fleet leasing com-

pany in Egypt, and serves top-tier multinationals, financial

institutions, as well as private sector companies, with its

average tenor standing at three years. HTT supports its cli-

ents by enabling them to focus on their core competencies

and strengths while directing scarce funding resources to

mainstream operations; leaving vehicle sourcing and man-

agement to HTT. The company’s service agreements entail

acquisition, registration, and maintenance of the vehicle,

in addition to insurance that extends to third-party damage

and passengers within the vehicle. Other complementary

services include fleet management reports.

Tasaheel is the most recent addition to GB Auto’s portfolio

of financing businesses, launched in August 2015 to provide

direct microfinance lending to eligible clients, with a spe-

cific focus on group lending to women. Through Tasaheel,

GB Auto aims to help low-income earners generate higher

returns to improve their living standards, which in turn

supports overall community development and economic

growth. At the end of 2015, the company had 16 operational

branches, and aims to establish a nationwide network of at

least 100 branches and have over 2,000 people in employ-

ment by 2020.

2015 Business Review

The Financing Businesses under GB capital are on a path

of constant growth; overall revenues for FY15 increased by

44.8% to LE 1,046.2 million compared to LE 722.7 million

in FY14. Total gross profit rose to LE 233.8 million in 2015

from LE 168.6 million the year before, showing an increase

of 38.5% y-o-y.

At 22.3%, the division’s gross profit margin, albeit 1%

lower than FY14, showed consecutive quarterly improve-

ments, and remains robust compared to market norms.

Nonetheless, it is to be noted that gross profit margin is

an unusual measurement of profitability or operations for

financial institutions, as the latter focuses on net bottom

line, RoE, and portfolio quality. Along these measurement

criteria, the Financing Businesses reported a net bottom

line of LE 99.6 million for FY15, up 56.9% y-o-y, and

maintained a very healthy loan portfolio quality with non-

performing loans below 1% and with a coverage ratio in

excess of 100%. ROAE stands at 26.2%.

The Financing Business model is built on the companies’

ability to obtain leverage to fuel their lending portfolios,

which widely differs from the trad¬ing or manufacturing

business models in terms of amount of debt incurred and

the tenor of such debt by any company. All companies under

GB Capital re¬main strongly under-leveraged compared to

industry norms and regulatory caps, which in light of the na-

ture of the business (especially for GB Lease, Drive and Tasa-

heel) allows the companies to borrow up to 8x Shareholders’

Equity. Total leverage for the Financing Businesses stood at

2.74x as at December 31st, 2015.

Contribution to Group Gross

Profit

17.8

%

29 | GB Auto |

2015